ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ︵ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ︽ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | ︵ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃︶ | | | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ | 1 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ | 1.2 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | 2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2.1 ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | 2.2 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | 2.3 ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | 3 ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ | 3.1 ᠳᠥᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | 3.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | 3.3 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 3.4 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 3.5 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠤ | 4 ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | 4.1 ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | 4.2 ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ | 4.3 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | 5 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 5.1 ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | 5.2 ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 5.3 ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 5.4 ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 5.5 ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭᠠ | 5.6 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ | 5.7 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ | 6 ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | 6.1 ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 6.2 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ | 7 ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ | 8 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.1 ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.2 ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.3 ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.4 ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.5 ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.6 ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.7 ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 9 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ | 10 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 10.1 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | 10.2 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | 10.3 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 10.4 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | 1 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.2 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | ︽ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾᠂ ︽ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ︵ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶ ︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ︵2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︶︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ︵ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | ︵1︶ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠣᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠃ ︽ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶︶ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ | ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2.1 ᠬᠤᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | 2.1.1 ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ | ︵3 ︶ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶︶ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ | | ︵4︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ︵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1 ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠵᠡ︶ | 2.1.2 ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ | ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 2.1.3 ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.1.4 ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 9 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ︵ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2 ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡ︶᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.2 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃︶ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠬᠦ | ︵6︶ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠃ | | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2.3 ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ︵ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3 ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ | 3.1 ᠳᠥᠭᠰᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 3.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ︵Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅱ | ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ Ⅰ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ︵Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠄ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠄ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠄ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ︵Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠄ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.3 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 3.3.1 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠄ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | 3.3.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 3.3 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠮᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 3.4.1 ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3.4.2 ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵1︶ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵9︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵10︶ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵11︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 3.5 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4 ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | 4.1 ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ︵Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅳ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠄ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ᠄ 3 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 10 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠄ 3 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 10 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 10 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | 50 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 5000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠄ 10 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 30 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 50 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | 100 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 5000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ︵Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ︶᠄ 30 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 100 ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ︽ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠤᠭ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.2 ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯᠳᠠ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ 1 | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ 1 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠸᠧᠨ ᡁᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 0478 - 8922001᠂ 13947875688᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 0478 - 8215533᠂ | 13614886622᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 0478 - 8281758᠂ 15044856366 | 4.3 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | 4.3.1 ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ︵1︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠰ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠪᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠷᠨᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵6︶ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ 15 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠠᠲᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠲᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ︽ᠵᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠳ | 4.3.2 ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︵ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 5.1 ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.2 ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ︵ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.3 ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 5.3.1 ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ︵1︶ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.3.2 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.3.3 ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.4 ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 5.4.1 Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.2 Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.4.3 Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.4 Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ︔ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.5 ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠡᠯᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | ︵4︶ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.6 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.7 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︵ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ︶᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6 ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | 6.1 ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.2 ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7 ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 8.1 ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 8.2 ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ 30 ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 8.3 ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 8.4 ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠣᠭᠤᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 8.5 ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | 8.6 ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 8.7 ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 9 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ | ︽ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ | ︵ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ︽ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ︾ ᠢ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ︽ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵GB/T29639 - | 2020︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 10 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 10.1 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ︵ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 10.2 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 10.3 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 10.4 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄ 1. ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2. ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1 | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠄ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2 | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 9 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠶ᠃ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠢᠰᠦ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | | |