| ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︽ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ | ᠯᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠴᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠮᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠃ | ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠲᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ 1887 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ | ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠭᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | |