ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2023/6/2
      5 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 19᠎ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ︽2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ︾᠎ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ  ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠎ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ︵ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠣᠣᠮᠧᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠸᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠎ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ︵ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ 2 ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 500 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ 20 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ 2 ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 500 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 30 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︵ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ︶᠂ 2 ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ 1 ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ  ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ  ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ  ᠪᠤᠶᠤ  ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠎ ᠢ  ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠎ ᠳᠤ 100 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ  ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ  ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ  ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ  ᠭᠤᠣᠯ  ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ  5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ  ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ  / ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 50 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ 100 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 300 ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ 2 ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︔  ᠮᠠᠨ  ᠤ  ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ  2  ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ  ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ 4  ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ 6 ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ 9 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ  ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ  ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ  ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ  ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ  ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂  ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ  ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ  ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂  2 ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ A ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 20 ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠄ 20 - 29 ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ 400 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ 30~39 ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ 500 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 40 ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ︵ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠎ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 600 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ